CarModelProblems.com

2009 Volkswagen Passat Problems & Recalls

Built from official NHTSA complaint and recall data · data through 07/14/2026

High complaint levelIts most-reported problem — Engine — runs 3.3× the fleet median for that category across the 2583 model-years tracked on this site.
146Complaints
4Recalls
5Crashes
12Fires
2Injured
0Deaths

Source: U.S. NHTSA complaint & recall data. Complaints are unverified reports from vehicle owners — a complaint is not a confirmed defect.

Is this problem acknowledged?

The most-reported problem — Engine (41.1% of complaints) — has no NHTSA recall or open investigation on file.

Engine complaints here are 3.3× the median for that category across the 2583 model-years tracked on this site.

3 of the 6 most-reported categories on this page are backed by a recall or open investigation; the other 3 rest on owner reports alone.

Complaint categoryReportsOfficial statusReference
Engine60 · 41.1%No official action
Fuel/propulsion System46 · 31.5%RecalledRecall 17V509000
Steering20 · 13.7%RecalledRecall 08V577000
Electrical System17 · 11.6%No official action
Air Bags12 · 8.2%RecalledRecall 18V148000 · Recall 16V078000
Power Train10 · 6.8%Investigation closedPE09022

Recalled = an NHTSA safety recall covers this category, so a free repair exists. Under investigation = NHTSA has an open probe but no recall yet. Investigation closed = NHTSA examined it and closed the probe — this is not a defect finding; where a closed probe led to a recall we name the campaign. Not available = recall or investigation data could not be confirmed for this vehicle — it is not a “no”. Categories are matched by NHTSA's top-level component. Check your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Complaints by component

ENGINE60 · 41.1%
STEERING20 · 13.7%
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM17 · 11.6%
AIR BAGS12 · 8.2%
POWER TRAIN10 · 6.8%
Unspecified / other9 · 6.2%
ELECTRONIC STABILITY CONTROL (ESC)7 · 4.8%
FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE4 · 2.7%
SUSPENSION4 · 2.7%

Percentages are the share of the 146 complaints citing each component; one complaint can cite several components. “Unspecified / other” is NHTSA’s own catch-all category — we show it rather than hide it.

Recalls — 4 campaigns

Air Bags:frontal:driver Side:inflator Module

NHTSA campaign 18V148000 · 2018 · reported 03/06/2018

In the event of a crash necessitating deployment of the driver's frontal air bag, the inflator could explode with metal fragments striking the vehicle occupants potentially resulting in serious injury or death. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

PARK-IT: NO  · PARK-OUTSIDE: NO  ·  OVER-THE-AIR FIX: NO

Fuel System, Gasoline:delivery:fuel Pump

NHTSA campaign 17V509000 · 2017 · reported 08/16/2017

If the fuel pump fails, the engine will stall, increasing the risk of a crash. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

PARK-IT: NO  · PARK-OUTSIDE: NO  ·  OVER-THE-AIR FIX: NO

Air Bags:frontal:driver Side:inflator Module

NHTSA campaign 16V078000 · 2016 · reported 02/10/2016

In the event of a crash necessitating deployment of the driver's frontal air bag, the inflator could rupture with metal fragments striking the vehicle occupants potentially resulting in serious injury or death. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

PARK-IT: NO  · PARK-OUTSIDE: NO  ·  OVER-THE-AIR FIX: NO

Steering:gear Box (other Than Rack And Pinion)

NHTSA campaign 08V577000 · 2008 · reported 11/03/2008

DRIVER ATTEMPTS TO OVERCOME THE SYSTEM DURING MALFUNCTION WILL CAUSE (1) VIBRATIONS IN THE STEERING WHEEL; (2) THE STEERING SYSTEM MOTOR TO TURN OFF; (3) THE RED STEERING SYSTEM MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LIGHT TO ILLUMINATE; AND (4) AUDIBLE WARNINGS TO CHIME.… Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers.

PARK-IT: NO  · PARK-OUTSIDE: NO  ·  OVER-THE-AIR FIX: NO

Park it Park outside Specimen badges — shown on a recall card only when NHTSA sets the flag. None of the campaigns above carries either flag. Always check your own vehicle by VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

What owners report

“TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: I WANTED TO FOLLOW-UP AND DISCUSS A RECENT INCIDENT. ON APRIL 19TH 2019 OUR 2009 VW PASSAT WAS IN OUR…”NHTSA complaint 11202770 — filed 04/21/2019 · ENGINE
“TIMING BELT TENSIONER FAILURE. ENGINE REQUIRES MAJOR REPAIRS”NHTSA complaint 11179839 — filed 02/13/2019 · ENGINE
“STOPPED RUNNING AT TRAFFIC LIGHT- TOWED TO DEALERSHIP -TIMING CHAIN/TENSIONER ISSUE”NHTSA complaint 11121715 — filed 08/22/2018 · ENGINE

Excerpts are shortened and scrubbed of personal details; they are individual, unverified reports.

Complaint trend by year filed

52010410201212162014191720162854201814142020632022122025

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems with the 2009 Volkswagen Passat?

Engine issues are the most-reported category, cited in 60 of 146 NHTSA complaints (41.1%), followed by fuel/propulsion system (46), steering (20), electrical system (17). Complaints are unverified owner reports.

How many complaints does the 2009 Volkswagen Passat have?

146 complaints were on file with NHTSA as of 07/14/2026. Of those, 5 involved a crash, 12 involved a fire, and 2 reported injuries. No deaths were reported.

Does the 2009 Volkswagen Passat have any recalls?

Yes — 4 NHTSA safety recall campaigns, including campaign 18V148000. Recall repairs are free at authorized dealers. Check your specific vehicle by VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

Has NHTSA acted on the 2009 Volkswagen Passat's reported problems?

3 of the 6 most-reported complaint categories on this page are backed by an NHTSA safety recall or open investigation; the rest are unverified owner reports. A recall means a free repair is available at authorized dealers.

Is a complaint proof of a defect?

No. Complaints are reports submitted by consumers to NHTSA. NHTSA does not verify individual complaints, and a complaint is not proof that a defect exists.

About this data — Complaint figures on this page are consumer reports submitted to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), a U.S. government agency. NHTSA does not verify individual complaints; a complaint is not proof that a defect exists, and counts reflect what owners chose to report, not confirmed failure rates. Recall information comes from official NHTSA safety recall campaigns; recall repairs are free at authorized dealers. Always check your specific vehicle by VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls. CarModelProblems.com is an independent site and is not affiliated with NHTSA or any vehicle manufacturer. Data through 07/14/2026.